Ankle Sprain
An ankle sprain is an injury that causes a stretch or tear of one or more ligaments in the ankle joint. Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones at the joint. The most common type of sprain involves the ligaments on the outside part of the ankle (lateral ankle sprain). Ligaments on the inside of the ankle may also be injured (medial ankle sprain) as well as ligaments that are high and in the middle of the ankle (high ankle sprains). Depending on their severity sprains are graded depending on their severity:
Mild (First degree) ankle sprain: Slight stretching and some damage to the fibers of the ligament. There will be pain with minimal damage to the ligaments.
Moderate (Second Degree) ankle sprain: Partial tearing of the ligament and mild looseness of the joint.
Severe (Third Degree) ankle sprain: Complete tear of the ligament and the joint is very loose or unstable.
Achilles Tendonitis
Achilles tendonitis, or Achilles tendinitis, is a painful inflammation of the Achilles tendon. Achilles tendonitis is caused by sports that place a lot of stress on your calf muscles and Achilles tendon, like basketball. This inflammation of the Achilles tendon can also occur with a sudden increase in the intensity or frequency of exercise.
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Herniated Disk
A herniated disk occurs when one of the spongy disks that cushion the vertebrae in your spine is damaged (bulges or breaks open). Most common in the lumbar spine, the area between the bottom of your ribs and your hips, herniated disks can cause pain in both the back and the legs.
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Low Back Pain
Low back pain is usually set off by a combination of overuse, muscle strain, and injury to the muscle, ligaments, and discs that support the spine. The most common causes of low back pain are Injury or overuse of muscles, ligaments, facet joints, and the sacroiliac joints.
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Sciatica
Sciatica is a condition that results from the general wear and tear of aging, plus any sudden pressure on the disks that cushion the bones (vertebrae) of your lower spine on the sciatic nerve. Symptoms include leg pain and possibly tingling, numbness or weakness that travels from the low back through the buttock and down the large sciatic nerve in the back of the leg.
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Tennis Elbow
Tennis elbow is not limited to tennis players. This condition refers to an inflammation of the tendons outside of the elbow at the bony bump of the upper arm. Certain repetitive movements of the wrist, like tennis, can cause tennis elbow. View all Braces and Supports for Tennis Elbow
Golfer's Elbow
Golfer's elbow, also known as medial epicondylitis, causes pain and inflammation on the inner side of your elbow, where the tendons of your forearm attach to the bony bump on the inside of your elbow. Similar to tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow is caused by repetitive use. View all Braces and Supports for Golfer’s Elbow
Elbow Arthritis
Elbow arthritis is a common and often progressive condition in which the cartilage that normally lines the surface of the elbow joint is compromised and eventually worn completely away as a result of injury, overuse, or through inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. For many people, arthritis of the elbow can cause pain not only when they bend their elbow, but also when they straighten it, such as to carry a briefcase. View all Braces and Supports for Elbow Arthritis
Arch Pain Arch pain is often felt as a burning sensation under the long arch of the foot. There are a number of things that can cause arch pain such as overuse or non-supportive footware. Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of arch pain View all Braces and Supports for Arch Pain
Heel Pain and Heel Spurs
Heel Spurs are often the cause of serious heel pain that feels like a sharp poking and is centered around the heel or under the heel. A heel spur is a growth of bone that extends from the heel bone (calcaneous). The spur itself has no feeling, but these bony outgrowths usually extend into the soft tissue surrounding the bottom of the foot, causing inflammation. View all Braces and Supports for Heel Pain and Spurs
Posterior tibialis tendon dysfunction (PTTD)
Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD), or adult acquired flat foot, is an inflammation and/or overstretching of the posterior tibial tendon in the foot. The posterior tibial tendon helps support the arch, but in PTTD, the tendon’s ability to perform that job is impaired, often resulting in a flattening of the foot. View all Braces and Supports for PTTD
Plantar Fasciitis
Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain and refers to inflammation of the plantar fascia or arch tendon of the foot. Plantar fasciitis is an overuse injury causing heel pain, which may radiate forward into the foot. View all Braces and Supports for Plantar Fasciitis
Bunionectomy
A bunionectomy is a surgical procedure to excise, or remove, a bunion. A bunion is an enlargement of the joint at the base of the big toe and is comprised of bone and soft tissue. The intense pain makes walking and other activities extremely difficult. View all Braces and Supports for Bunionectomy
Diabetic Foot Conditions
Diabetic foot conditions develop from a combination of causes, including poor circulation and neuropathy. Because diabetes disrupts the vascular system, diabetics and their physicians have to pay special attention to the health and care of their feet in order to avoid foot ulcers. View all Braces and Supports for Diabetic Foot Conditions
Neuropathic ulcers
Neuropathic foot ulcers result from repetitive stress on feet that have lost feeling as a result of peripheral neuropathy. When stress persists, the foot develops "hot spots" and callus buildup, which leads to plantar neuropathic ulceration. View all Braces and Supports for Neuropathic Ulcers
Chondromalacia
Chondromalacia, is a common cause of kneecap pain or anterior knee pain. Chondromalacia is due to an irritation of the undersurface of the kneecap. Instead of the kneecap gliding along smooth cartilage, the kneecap rubs against one side of the knee joint causing the cartilage surface to become irritated causing knee pain. View all Braces and Supports for Chondromalacia
Medial Collateral Ligament Injury (MCL) injury
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) prevents the leg from extending too far inward, but it also helps keep the knee stable and allows it to rotate. Typically MCL injuries occur when the outside of the knee joint is struck. This action causes the outside of the knee to buckle, and the inside to widen. When the medial collateral ligament is stretched too far, it is susceptible to tearing and injury. “Clipping” during a football game often results in a MCL injury. View all Braces and Supports for MCL injuries
Patellofemoral pain (Runner's Knee)
Patellofemoral pain, also called runner’s knee, is a common knee problem that causes pain under and around the kneecap. When the patella cartilage becomes overloaded due to overuse or high-impact activities, you may experience a dull ache underneath the kneecap. View all Braces and Supports for Runner’s Knee
Patellar tendonitis (Jumper's Knee)
The patellar tendon connects the kneecap (the patella) to the shin bone. Patellar tendonitis, or jumper’s knee, occurs when the tendon and the tissues that surround it, become inflamed and irritated as a result of overuse - especially from jumping activities. View all Braces and Supports for Jumper’s Knee
Osgood Schlatters Disease
One of the most common causes of knee pain in adolescents, it's really not a disease, but an overuse injury that typically occurs in the 2 years surrounding a major growth spurt. Osgood Schlatter disease is an inflammation of the bone, cartilage, and/or tendon at the top of the shinbone (tibia), where the tendon from the kneecap (patella) attaches. View all Braces and Supports for Osgood Schlatters Disease
Hamstring Injury
A hamstring strain is caused by excessive stretching or tearing of the muscle fibers soft tissues. The hamstring muscle is responsible for bending the knee and to move the thigh backwards at the hip. Mild to severe hamstring strains are extremely common sports that involve sprinting activities. View all Braces and Supports for Hamstring Injuries
Thigh Injury
A thigh injury is common in sports where a kicking action is repeated, like soccer. A thigh injury can refer to a tear in the Quadriceps muscle group and depending on its severity it is classified as a first, second or third degree strain. View all Braces and Supports for Thigh Injuries
Lower Leg Stress Fracture
Overuse is the common cause of a stress fracture of the lower leg. They occur when muscles become fatigued or overloaded and can not absorb the stress or shock of repeated impacts. Fatigued lower leg muscles transfer that stress to the nearby bone and the result is a small crack or fracture in the bones of the lower leg. View all Braces and Supports for Lower Leg Stress Fracture
Rotator Cuff Tear A rotator cuff tear is the common shoulder injury for people over the age of 40. A sudden tear may result from a single traumatic event or develop gradually because of repetitive overhead activities. View all Braces and Supports for Rotator Cuff Tear
Shoulder Disclocation
A shoulder dislocation is painful and incapacitating and typically occurs after a fall or a collision with another person or object. The shoulder joint is particularly prone to dislocations due to its high mobility, which sacrifices stability. View all Braces and Supports for a Shoulder Dislocation
Shoulder Instability
Shoulder instability is when joint is too loose and is able to slide around too much in the socket. If the shoulder slips completely out of the socket, it results in a dislocation. If not treated, instability can lead to arthritis of the shoulder joint. View all Braces and Supports for Shoulder Instability
Shoulder Arthritis
With shoulder arthritis, the smooth cartilage is lost resulting in bone-on-bone rubbing between the joint surfaces. This bone-on-bone contact produces pain and stiffness, making it difficult to participate in day-to-day activities. View all Braces and Supports for Shoulder Arthritis
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome The carpal tunnel is a narrow passageway of ligament and bones at the base of your hand, which contains nerve and tendons. If tendons become irritated or other swelling narrows the tunnel the median nerve becomes compressed. Irritation of the median nerve in this manner causes tingling and numbness of the thumb, index, and the middle fingers. View all Braces and Supports for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Thumb injuries
Common thumb injuries like sprains, torn ligaments, or broken bones are often caused by a fall onto the hand. Depending on the severity of the thumb injury, treatment ranges from immobilization to surgery. View all Braces and Supports for Thumb Injuries
Wrist injuries
A wrist sprain is when there is damage to the ligaments of the wrist, but there is no bone injury. A fractured or broken wrist means there is a break or a crack in one or more of the bones of the wrist. A strain is happens when there is a tearing of the muscle fibers in the area surrounding the wrist. View all Braces and Supports for Wrist Injuries